Friday, February 23, 2007

 

LING

Ling
Nouns- A person, place, or idea (no proper noun in Ling).
1. Subject- Main noun in a sentence.
2. Direct Object (DO) - The noun that the subject dose the verb to.
3. Indirect Object (IO) - The subject indirect affects the IO.
4. Predicate Noun- Tells you more about the subject, and it always follows a linking verb.
5. Object of the Preposition- Cones after the preposition, ends the preposition phase.
6. Prepositional Phrase- Starts with a preposition and ends with an object of the prep
7. Appositive- Redefines a noun needs at least two commas.
Verbs- An action.
1. Present
2. Past
3. Future


Adjectives- Describes a noun/pronoun.
1. Adjacent Adjective- Adjectives right next to each other.
2. Noun Modifier
3. Pronoun Modifier
Adverbs- Describes verbs, adjective, and adverbs.

Preposition- Between, near, on, like, in, around, of.

Clauses
1. Independent Clauses- Makes two thoughts.
2. Adjective Clause- Describes a noun usually uses who.
3. Dependent Clauses- Has a subject and verb but can’t stand by themselves.
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SOME OF THE FIRST CALLS
1. Simple Sentences- A simple sentence has only one clause.
2. Compound Sentences- Has two independent clauses that’s joined together by a fanboy conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so).
3. Complex Sentence- Has one independent clause and one dependent clause.
4. Compound Complex Sentence- One dependent clause and two independent clauses.
5. Declarative- Ends with a period and is a factual statement.
6. Imperative- A command cannot end with a ! .
7. Interrogative- Ends with a ?.
8. Exclamatory- Ends with a !.

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